lithium selenide medicinal uses
You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Nanomaterials | Free Full-Text | Cation Vacancies in Feroxyhyte 2 of 4 . It can decrease the intensity of manic and depressive episodes, making symptoms less severe. This branded product is no longer on the market. What is the chemical formula for lithium selenide? Last Updated: January 2016. Lithium is safe for people over the age of 7 years old. 1907/2006 (REACH). No currently available medication can treat a lithium overdose. Preparative Methods: reduction of Selenium with Lithium in liquid ammonia produces red-brown Li 2 Se after NH 3 . Can diet help improve depression symptoms? Unneeded medications should be disposed of in special ways to ensure that pets, children, and other people cannot consume them. Lithium Controlled-Release and Extended-Release Tablets. This article looks at the uses of lithium and its side effects, risks, and potential interactions with other drugs. Tablet or capsule starting dosage. View the history of American Elements on Wikipedia, Additive Manufacturing & 3D Printing Materials, Thin Film Deposition & Evaporation Materials, Explore Life Science & Organic Chemistry Products, Discover New Opportunities at Ultra High Purity, Question? Lithium comes as a tablet, capsule, extended-release (long-acting) tablet, and solution (liquid) to take by mouth. Lithium-sulfur batteries have attracted extensive attention owing to their environmental friendliness, abundant reserves, high specific discharge capacity, and energy density. A woman who is taking lithium and planning on becoming pregnant should talk to her doctor. However, there are some situations where people may wish to speak with a doctor before taking lithium. Superconducting pairing of topological surface states in bismuth selenide films on niobium. The origin of the name Selenium comes from the Greek word "Seln," meaning moon. information submitted for this request. Thus, lithium and sulfur form an ionic bond. Lithium affects the flow of sodium through nerve and muscle cells in the body. Long-term Control: Information is also available online at https://www.poisonhelp.org/help. http://www.upandaway.org. See more Selenium products. Lithium is widely used in medicine and the therapy is often long term. Your email address will not be stored! A specific treatment to reverse the effects of lithium does not exist, but there are treatments to decrease the effects of the medication. Lithium also helps to prevent or lessen the intensity of manic episodes. Is exercise more effective than medication for depression and anxiety? m Lithium: An Essential Trace Element - Biotics Research High purity, submicron and nanopowder forms may be considered. tell your doctor if you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. What is the formula for lithium selenide? Lithium Selenide - Mochowski - Wiley Online Library Solubility: easily soluble in water, soluble in ethanol, soluble in acid, insoluble in alkali. Lithium is widely used in medicine and the therapy is often long term. Stay with the person until professional help arrives. privacy practices. Barium Sulfate Molecular Formula: BaSO4 Uses: Barium sulfate is used as a contrasting agent for CT scan, X-ray or other radiometric diagnosis for esophagus, intestine or stomach in which any disorder of these portions can show clearly. Influence of Post-Heat Treatment of ZnO:Al Transparent Electrode for Copper Indium Gallium Selenide Thin Film Solar Cell. Simultaneous Detection of Mitochondrial Hydrogen Selenide and Superoxide Anion in HepG2 Cells under Hypoxic Conditions. Follow your doctor's instructions about the type and amount of liquids you should drink. full feeling. Swallow the tablet whole and do not crush, chew, or break it. They may also wish to talk with a mental health professional about other care. the unsubscribe link in the e-mail. Because of its high reactivity, elemental lithium does not occur in nature. COPYRIGHT 1997-2022 AMERICAN ELEMENTS. Can poor sleep impact your weight loss goals? According to the package insert for lithium, levels higher than 1.5 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/l) of blood serum can start to cause health problems. Is exercise more effective than medication for depression and anxiety? In small amounts, Lithium has been suggested to have strong antioxidant properties in cells compromised by stress and toxins. Do not crush, chew, or break an extended-release tablet. You may need urgent medical care. 12 Common Uses of Lithium in Everyday Life and Its Side Effects health information, we will treat all of that information as protected health Do not use lithium without telling your doctor if you are pregnant. When added in higher concentrations, selenium gives glass red or pink color. We link primary sources including studies, scientific references, and statistics within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Although Lithium is useful for the human body, excessive intake of Lithium is not recommended as this chemical element can cause diarrhea, nausea and tiredness due to its toxicity. Lithium may also be helpful when prescribed off-label for depression, especially when combined with antidepressant medications. Lithium is for use in adults and children at least 7 years old. These effects depend on your individual condition and response and the amount of lithium you use. Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? Overdose can occur if you take only slightly more than a recommended dose. Copyright, 2023. This information is being provided as a community outreach effort of the American Association of Psychiatric Pharmacists. People who take lithium require regular monitoring of their sodium levels and kidney function. The American Association of Psychiatric Pharmacists disclaims any and all liability alleged as a result of the information provided herein. Measure liquid medicine carefully. Objective. Lithium is the key component of lithium-ion battery technology, which is becoming increasingly more prevalent in electronics. Changing your salt intake could change the amount of lithium in your blood. How Viagra became a new 'tool' for young men, Ankylosing Spondylitis Pain: Fact or Fiction, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications, https://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/topics/bipolar-disorder/, https://www.nami.org/About-Mental-Illness/Mental-Health-Conditions/Bipolar-Disorder/Treatment, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK499992/, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4504869/, https://www.nami.org/About-Mental-Illness/Treatments/Mental-Health-Medications/Types-of-Medication/Lithium, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK553132/, Cardiovascular health: Insomnia linked to greater risk of heart attack. Lithium has been associated with an increased risk of Ebsteins anomaly, a heart valve defect. A person with bipolar disorder may not always be aware of their condition and may not recognize changes in mood and behavior. Can poor sleep impact your weight loss goals? Use an effective form of birth control, and tell your doctor if you become pregnant during treatment. Angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs): valsartan (Diovan), olmesartan (Benicar), candesartan (Atacand), losartan (Cozaar), Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors: enalapril (Vasotec), captopril (Capoten), benazepril (Lotensin), fosinopril (Monopril), Certain antidepressants, known as monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). A person usually takes lithium 13 times per day, with or without food. -Regular release formulations: 300 mg orally 3 to 4 times a day Lithium side effects and toxicity: Prevalence and management strategies. Sometimes, a doctor may have difficulty telling whether a person is depressed or experiencing cognitive dulling due to lithium treatment. Antioxidants have been suggested to have . Your doctor may occasionally change your dose. Protect from moistureP260 Do not breathe dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray.P264 Wash skin thoroughly after handling.P270 Do not eat, drink or smoke when using this product.P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.P273 Avoid release to the environmentP280 Wear protective gloves/ protective clothing/ eye protection/ faceprotectionP301 + P310 IF SWALLOWED: Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctorP304 + P340 IF INHALED: Remove victim to fresh air and keep at rest in a position comfortable for breathingP314 Get medical advice/ attention if you feel unwell, Chemical Family: CeramicAdditional Names: Dilithium Selenide, Lithium selenidolithiumLithium Selenide (Li2Se):Percentage: 100 wt%CAS #: 12136-60-6EC #: 235-230-2, General Treatment: Seek medical attention if symptoms persist.Special Treatment: NoneImportant Symptoms: NoneInhalation: Remove victim to fresh air. That is, for example, some people may experience tinnitus at levels below 2.0 mEq/l. According to an article in the International Journal of Bipolar Disorders, 6790% of people taking lithium experience at least one side effect of the drug. Not only can lithium cause long term thyroid problems, but it can also affect the parathyroid glands. increased watering of the mouth. Lithium Selenide (LiSe) is generally immediately available in most volumes. Copyright 1996-2023 Cerner Multum, Inc. Lithium: Uses, side effects, dosage and more - Medical News Today Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? Lithium can also be an effective treatment for unipolar depression. The lithium atom has a radius of 152 pm and a Van der Waals radius of 181 pm. Use the internet to research the ionic compounds listed below to determine if they have medicinal uses. Does lithium selenide have a medicinal use? - urhelpmate.com If the victim has collapsed, had a seizure, has trouble breathing, or can't be awakened, immediately call emergency services at 911. People use lithium supplements for alcohol use disorder, Alzheimer disease, depression, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any of these uses.. You can easily become dehydrated while taking lithium, which may affect your dose needs. This information is for educational and informational purposes only and is not medical advice. However, some people may require a higher amount depending on their weight or their symptoms. Check out these best-sellers and special offers on books and newsletters from Mayo Clinic Press. How quickly can acute migraines be treated? Off-label means that it hasnt been approved by the Food and Drug Administration for this condition. -Regular release formulations: 600 mg orally 3 times a day, in the morning, afternoon, and nighttime Long-term Control: Hazard Class: 4.3 Substances which, in contact with water, emit flammable gasesSecondary Class: 6.1 Toxic substancesPacking Group: PG IIUN Number: UN3134Proper Shipping Name: Water-reactive solid, toxic, n.o.s. Shipping documentation includes a Certificate of Analysis and Safety Data Sheet (SDS). Liquid solution . This list is not complete and many other drugs may interact with lithium. Dispose of in accordance with local, state, national, and international regulations. In its elemental form, lithium is soft enough to cut with a knife its silvery white appearance quickly darkens when exposed to air. This content does not have an English version. LITHIUM CHLORIDE AS A SUBSTITUTE FOR SODIUM CHLORIDE IN THE DIET: Observations on Its Toxicity | JAMA | JAMA Network In view of the increasing emphasis on restriction of sodium intake in the management of cardiac decompensation and other conditions, a harmless substitute for s [Skip to Navigation] These include: It is best for people who take lithium to speak with a healthcare professional before changing their intake of any agent that can increase or decrease lithium levels in the body, for example, by switching to a low sodium diet. tell your doctor if you have or have ever had heart or kidney disease. It can reduce the symptoms of mania and hypomania, which may include: For experts to classify behavior as manic, it must cause significant disturbance to a persons social or occupational functioning. Avoid excessive intake of caffeinated beverages, such as coffee, tea, cola or energy drinks, since these may decrease levels of lithium and decrease effectiveness of the medication. To provide you with the most relevant and helpful information, and understand which Sodium affects excitation or mania. AHFS Patient Medication Information. Extended release tablets: Swallow the tablet whole. Use the internet to research the ionic compounds listed below to determine if they have medicinal uses. This table shows how each list refers to the substance. tell your doctor and pharmacist if you are allergic to lithium or any other medications. Never use lithium in larger amounts, or for longer than prescribed. Alternatively, they may recommend a different medication altogether. an elevated, expansive, or irritable mood, engaging in activities that may have detrimental outcomes, such as excessive spending, hypertonia, which causes stiffness in the arm and leg muscles, a history of allergic reactions to medications, angiotensin receptor blockers, such as valsartan, olmesartan, and losartan, acetazolamide, a drug commonly used in people with, Ask the tough question: Are you considering suicide?. Lithium is a highly reactive and flammable metal due to which it is used in pyrotechnics. Mood stabilizer treatment is generally needed lifelong for persons with bipolar disorder. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088. People take lithium orally, either as a pill or in liquid form. {\displaystyle Fm{\bar {3}}m} Selenium prevents lithium accumulation and does not disturb - AAEM Lithium selenide | Li2Se - PubChem Additional Names: Dilithium Selenide, Lithium selenidolithium Lithium Selenide (Li 2 Se): Percentage: 100 wt% CAS #: 12136-60-6 EC #: 235-230-2 . Review/update the Typical bulk packaging includes palletized plastic 5 gallon/25 kg. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. Bipolar disorder is a condition that causes rapid shifts in a persons mood, energy and activity levels, and concentration. Lithium selenide li 2 se no medicinal uses that i Active. This inorganic compoundrelated article is a stub. Lithium selenide has the same crystal form as other selenides, which is cubic, belonging to the anti-fluorite structure, the space groupis Fm3m{\displaystyle Fm{\bar {3}}m}, each unit cell has 4 units. It can reduce the symptoms of mania and hypomania, which may include: a feeling of elation. Be careful if you drive or do anything that requires you to be awake and alert. Uses: Since the Li2Se is not soluble in NMP, the Li2Se nanoparticles precipitates immediately, thus forming a green suspension (Figure S1e). What special dietary instructions should I follow? Appearance: white to yellow crystals. Any medical information published on this website is not intended as a substitute for informed medical advice and you should not take any action before consulting with a healthcare professional. Significado Del Yin Yang En El Amor Qu quiere decir el Yin y el Yang. Solutions are packaged in polypropylene, plastic or glass jars up to palletized 440 gallon liquid totes, and 36,000 lb. URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/druginfo/meds/a681039.html. If you are pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or are breastfeeding, If you drink alcohol or use illegal drugs, Diuretics, such as: hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide), furosemide (Lasix), bumetanide (Bumex), torsemide (Demadex), acetazolamide (Diamox), chlorthiazide (Diuril), and chlorthalidone (Thalitone), Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) including: Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin), naproxen (Naprosyn), celecoxib (Celebrex), diclofenac (Voltaren), and nabumetone (Relafen). Lithium a mood stabilizer that is a used to treat or control the manic episodes of bipolar disorder (manic depression). The current study was performed with the aim of the evaluation of the effect of lithium and/or selenium administration on magnesium, calcium and silicon levels in rats. The following are trademarks of NAMI: NAMI, NAMI Basics, NAMI Connection, NAMI Ending the Silence, NAMI FaithNet, NAMI Family & Friends, NAMI Family Support Group, NAMI Family-to-Family, NAMI Grading the States, NAMI Hearts & Minds, NAMI Homefront, NAMI HelpLine, NAMI In Our Own Voice, NAMI On Campus, NAMI Parents & Teachers as Allies, NAMI Peer-to-Peer, NAMI Provider, NAMI Smarts for Advocacy, Act4MentalHealth, Vote4MentalHealth, NAMIWalks and National Alliance on Mental Illness. Early side effects of high lithium levels include: A person whose lithium levels are higher than 2.0 mEq/l may experience additional side effects, such as: Experts consider lithium levels above 3.0 mEq/l to be exceptionally high. 3 Reaction of Se with 2 equiv Lithium Triethylborohydride in THF gives a suspension of Li 2 Se. Hypothyroidism is another concern for those taking lithium. Selenium was discovered and first isolated by Jns Jakob Berzelius and Johann Gottlieb Gahn in 1817. Additional technical, research and safety (MSDS) information is available as is a Reference Calculator for converting relevant units of measurement. So, when lithium and sulfur combine, it forms an ionic bond. if you are having surgery, including dental surgery, tell the doctor or dentist that you are taking lithium. Lithium is a drug that doctors prescribe to people with bipolar disorder. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. Room Temperature Intrinsic Ferromagnetism in Epitaxial Manganese Selenide Films in the Monolayer Limit. Lithium is not approved for use by anyone younger than 7 years old. Eliza Grinnell/Harvard SEAS. Information is for End User's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes. Try to remove any weapons, medications, or other potentially harmful objects. One example is nausea, which affects about 1020% of people in the early stages of lithium treatment. Avoid over the counter and prescription pain medications that contain nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDS) such as ibuprofen (Motrin, Advil) or naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn) because these medications can increase the risk of toxicity from lithium. Lithium side effects: Long term and short term - Medical News Today -Treatment of manic episodes of bipolar disorder According to the package insert for lithium, levels higher than 1.5 milliequivalents per liter (mEq/l) of blood serum can start to cause health problems. information and will only use or disclose that information as set forth in our notice of LICENSED GRANTED TO MAKE UNLIMITED PAPER COPIES FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY. If these tests indicate even slight issues with the kidneys, a doctor may prescribe a lower dosage of lithium. information is beneficial, we may combine your email and website usage information with Symptoms include: A person taking lithium who thinks they may have lithium toxicity or serotonin syndrome should seek medical help immediately. Tell your doctor about all your current medicines. Avoid becoming overheated or dehydrated during exercise and in hot weather. Hypercalcemia can lead to further complications, such as osteoporosis and cardiovascular issues. Do not change the amount of salt you consume in your diet. Lithium selenide has the same crystal form as other selenides, which is cubic, belonging to the anti-fluorite structure, the space group is , each unit cell has 4 units.[1]. All FDA black box warnings are at the end of this fact sheet. Drug class: Antimanic agents. Symptoms of mild lithium toxicity are similar to the side effects listed above. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. Please join us and our customer and co-sponsor. Copyright 2021 NAMI. Do not stop taking lithium without first speaking to your health care provider. Here are the common uses of Lithium in everyday life: You may also read: Branches of Inorganic Chemistry Chemicals Used in Organic Farming Lithium is used to treat mania that is part of bipolar disorder (manic-depressive illness). Treatment generally involves monitoring the person, correcting their electrolyte levels, and performing dialysis to filter their blood. Color BrownForm: Powder, Granules, Pellets, Sputtering target, Custom partsOdor: N/AWater Solubility: N/ABoiling Point: N/AMelting Point: N/AFlash Point: N/AAutoignition Temperature: N/ADensity: N/AMolecular weight: 92.842 g/mol, Stability: Stable under recommended storage conditionsReacts With: Water, Oxidizing agentsIncompatible Conditions: MoistureHazardous Decomposition Products: Metal oxide fume, Potential Health Effects:Eyes: Causes irritationSkin: Causes irritationIngestion: ToxicInhalation: ToxicChronic: May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposureSigns & Symptoms: N/AAggravated Medical Conditions: N/AMedian Lethal Dose: N/ACarcinogen: N/A. With anti-fluorite structure. Lithium is often a long-term treatment for bipolar disorder. Fire Fighting Procedure: Use full-face, self-contained breathing apparatus with full protective clothing to prevent contact with skin and eyes. Dilithium selenide; lithium selenidolithium. Solubility: sol water; sparingly sol THF, ABTin(II) SelenideSnSeLithium OxideLi2OLithium SulfideLi2SLithium SelenideLi2Se240 more rows, NamesMolar mass92.842Appearanceclear crystalDensity2.0 g/cm3Solubility in waterhydrolysis30 more rows.
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