req session passport undefined
When I use the library however req.user is undefined. Now, if we call our curl request with the -b flag again. is set, and you access your site over HTTP, the cookie will not be set. .:. What is this brick with a round back and a stud on the side used for? Specifies the Date object to be the value for the Expires Set-Cookie attribute. Browsers will automatically save/send the session id and send it in each request to the server; however, cURL doesnt automatically save our session ID and send it in the request headers. Please research into this setting rebuilt URL to lets you know cURL added a slash at the end of the URL. Because the express-session middleware has run, which sets up a session for the request, this strategy gets activated and it looks for an existing user. Were going to use the one called session-file-store. As usual, lets install it. A get and a save are in flight at the same time. Lets make it easy on ourselves by adding it to our npm scripts in the package.json file. It's just the call to isAuthenticated which leads me to wonder if my Passport configuration might be wrong, or something. Please research into this setting and You're using an entirely different middleware here. state to be maintained between the application server and the user's browser. first argument if you want to use some value attached to req when generating Hopefully, youve learned a bit more about the following things: I will leave adding the signup flow as an exercise to you. In my app, the save resolves before the get (which you might expect to happen in most cases, since it started first), but the read from the DB still returns the pre-saved data. Episode about a group who book passage on a space ship controlled by an AI, who turns out to be a human who can't leave his ship? Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. Basics of Passport Session (expressjs)-why do we need to serialize and deserialize? It appears that once the callback route fully completes, the passport.isAuthenticated() method will finally return true. Did you find any solution or any workaround to solve the bad "isAuthenticated()" returned value ? Can corresponding author withdraw a paper after it has accepted without permission/acceptance of first author. This is often paired with the failureMessage option, Once complete, the callback will be invoked. etc.). Which ability is most related to insanity: Wisdom, Charisma, Constitution, or Intelligence? better-sqlite3-session-store A session store based on better-sqlite3. Now we just need to make sure weve stored hashed passwords in the database. a string that will be used as a session ID. client-side JavaScript to see the cookie in document.cookie. Specifies the boolean value for the HttpOnly Set-Cookie attribute. by using express-session middleware. Also, are you using AJAX to retrieve the protected route? @dougwilson ultimately provided the answer over here. and after, req.isAuthenticated() is true Alright, so, let's assume that we're redirecting somehow, and jump over to Express. connect-session-knex A session store using If you could, in the future please use markdown to format code in your answers. Updates the .maxAge property. But req.user was undefined until I installed @types/passport. < indicates data cURL has received from server. session to eliminate what would otherwise be frequent database queries. Session data is stored server-side. A session is Changing the secret value will invalidate all existing sessions. Resolved in my case, I also faced the same problem, but resolved just by reordering the code as mentioned below: Refactored code : (which fixed the problem): I have to agree with @karan525. Note, passing the -y flag to npm init automatically accepts the defaults that npm initializes our project with. Npnp. The local strategy is configured at the top of the file with passport.use(new LocalStrategy()). Passport.js: How does LocalStrategy accesses the user information? I also cannot get the "workaround" to work (req.session.save()). This middleware handles session generation as express doesnt automatically do this. When the user signs in with Google, they are sent back to my application. First, you pass in the password you received from the user, which should be plaintext, and the 2nd argument is the hashed password stored in the database. authentication failure. But even if it was working everytime after 10sec, it's not acceptable to wait all this time to be logged in the system. requests. Not the answer you're looking for? Controls the result of unsetting req.session through delete, setting to null, etc. In any tutorial, I have always struggled with understanding the authentication portion of it. Note if you have multiple apps running on the same hostname (this is just called as callback(error) once the session has been touched. Lets get to it! Pretty dope. callback should be called as callback(error, sessions). You should see the JSON from our db.json file being output. The req.sesion._passport set by #login does not equal the one accessed by initialize, which is an empty obj; in this case, logging in does not work until I load another route. the req.user property is set to the authenticated user, a login session is In the above, we have changed a few things. Content Discovery initiative April 13 update: Related questions using a Review our technical responses for the 2023 Developer Survey, NodeJs Passport isAuthenticated() returning false even after login, req.isAuthenticated reads true until res.redirect to my home page, PassportJS authenticated flag fluctuation, Passport js local strategy custom callback showing user as false and info as Missing credentials, Express-session + Passport + MongoDB - req.isAuthenticated() always return false after login, Passport.js: connect-ensure-login not working. Either in implementation of your passport or in passport dep tree itself. memorystore A memory session store made for production. If you flip over to the server logs, you should see that the same session id is being output to the console each time. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide, Am also facing the same problembut not able to get solution, i have already did what you said above..but still am facing the problem, my problem was that I was calling 'passport.use , serializeUser , deserializeUser' but I wasn't calling 'app.use(passport.initialize());' and 'app.use(passport.session());' before that. privacy statement. navigate the application. We would expect the session to get updated after Passport does its thing. Try hitting the login endpoint with a cURL POST request. This will start up our server. I've dedicated this whole day to solving this issue. So when we restarted the server, the session id was wiped along with the rest of the memory. By default, this is set to '/', which using the built-in session strategy. The role of logIn is to set that up for us. cassandra-store An Apache Cassandra-based session store. default will change in the future. Here's where the issue comes in (I think). authenticate method. So what was the point of all that? express-session Installation This is a Node.js module available through the npm registry. Alright! remaining in milliseconds, which we may also re-assign a new value Before we talk about it, an important thing to know is that Passport maintains a special attr on the session called passport. Now, lets hit our login route again, and using our existing cookie-file.txt then hit the /authrequired route. Note The expires option should not be set directly; instead only use the maxAge I fixed my https site not having cross site req authentication with this. Install the passport.js module along with the passport-local authentication strategy module. In traditional web applications, which interact with the user via HTML pages, I've tried setTimeOut, req.session.save, but nothing works with redirect. The following route will authenticate a user using a username and If we had a video livestream of a clock being sent to Mars, what would we see? based session store. You should get the response Listening on localhost:3000. Specifies the value for the Path Set-Cookie. be stored in a cookie. particularly pertinent when session data is stored on the client, rather than The req.session.cookie.originalMaxAge property returns the original provided, only the first element will be used to sign the session ID cookie, while The SAML Strategy works well in doing this. In the terminal tab where the server is running press control C then start it back up with nodemon. Next up is the Passport middleware. given location with a 302 Found response. github.com/vcvcchaturvedi/job-helper-be/blob/master/index.js, When AI meets IP: Can artists sue AI imitators? My app wasn't saving req.session.passport.user, It was returning undefined and then after replacement of findOne() with find() it's saving user id in req.session.passport.user. Have a question about this project? Why this error coming while running Node.js server? This function is primarily used when users sign up, during which req.login() can be invoked to automatically log in the newly registered user. Then, call the cURL command and pass in some options to get our homepage endpoint. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. It looks like the req.body is undefined. However, I made sure to test the portion of my code at different locations on my app page. A carefully placed setTimeout of a few seconds did fix it for me. I can't figure out why this is happening? What differentiates living as mere roommates from living in a marriage-like relationship? As you can see in the above, before we call req.login(), the req.session.passport object and req.user object are undefined. Please let us know how and why this answers the question. This is a Node.js module available through the Note, before doing the below I have deleted all the files that were stored in my /sessions directory and I am calling the POST request below with the -c flag to create/overwrite our cookie-file.txt in our client folder. firestore-store A Firestore-based session store. I tested on localhost and it works fine. I faced the same issue , and the problem was Cookies blocked by default on the browser i uses . By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. If you enable cookie.secure to true and your server ( like localhost ) is still http, cookies will not set and then session DOES NOT WORK AT ALL. you to alter the session cookie per visitor. set to 'none'. However, this session id is overwritten by the return value of the genid function. In production it will be all good! I have secured routes that I would like the user to redirect "back" and passport.isAuthenticated() always returns false when redirected back to. Trying ::1 is the IP address that the URL resolved to. Its gonna to get real annoying if we have to restart our server every time we make a change to our server.js file. Note, that we call this after we configure our app to use express-session and the session-file-store. Thanks for contributing an answer! This method takes 2 parameters. Applications must initialize session support in order to make use of login Open up a new tab or window in your terminal and change into the /client folder. request). fortune-session A Fortune.js request may get overwritten when the other request ends, even if it made no I am not able anymore to reproduce it, event after 15 sec. ID (sid). I too spent quite a bit of time looking into it but to no avail. You saved me a lot of time. Lets also add the -v flag to see this. Inside the strategyClass declaration, we will take in the data from our POST request, use that to find the matching user in the database and check that the credentials match. This is where the race condition stuff comes in. header). Forces a session that is uninitialized to be saved to the store. When the session middleware is done overwriting the session id we sent, control is handed over to the callback function within app.get(), where we log that we are inside the hompage callback function and log the new id. Thanks a bunch! If you set up a redirect URL via the successRedirect option, then it's immediately called. One might need to add { withCredentials: true } instead, Thanks!!! This optional method is used to get all sessions in the store as an array. potentially resetting the idle timer. (We will make sure to handle cases where the credential dont match shortly.). This is called when a Strategy succeeds. Warning The default server-side session storage, MemoryStore, is purposely user, is known as a session. In the server logs we see: The one new thing to point out here is that we got to the deserializeUser callback function, which matched our session id to the session-file-store and retrieved our user id. :"". Any other properties of the user, such as an address or birthday, are conditions, does not scale past a single process, and is meant for debugging and does not exist in your repository. connect-session-firebase A session store based on the Firebase Realtime Database. Basically after signUp or login, when I am redirecting, unable to find "user" in request variable. Choosing false will also It has a key that can be used to identify our user in the future. Now, lets call curl again, except this time, lets also pass it the -v flag (for verbose). Quick note, if youre using a Windows machine, you will need to use double quotes and escape them with a back slash, like so: I will just be using single quotes for the rest of this article since its easier to read. Middleware was popularized in Node.js by The documentation for this library says the same. Sign in You should see our response returned. available. The next line is the port we connected to, which you notice is the port we specified when we created the server. For an example implementation view the connect-redis repo. session. which will authenticate the request. every request to the application be stored in the session. The first thing that happens is that the session is initialized. as once the cookie is set on HTTPS, it will no longer be visible over HTTP. mssql-session-store A SQL Server-based session store. Thanks a lot man. This time you should get our 2nd users JSON object. The PUT/ update operation fails in $resource AngularJS client in rest based app (mongoose insert / update issue). As the user navigates from page to page, the session itself can be authenticated I would have the user after the login but lose it as soon as the next request came in. Note Since version 1.5.0, the cookie-parser middleware The callback should be Node.js will authenticate every request that comes in. 566), Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI. In effect, this creates a stateful protocol on top of HTTP. This is because the session was being stored in the servers memory. a new SID and Session instance will be initialized at req.session But no unfortunately I'm still getting the same issue even after correcting that. this is my passport config: I hope this will help other to solve this bug. I was using findOne() in findById() and now I replaced it with find() and it's working fine. maxAge since the last response was sent instead of in Again, from my experience it all works just fine as long as you use it and test it on the web. It's been a pretty nasty issue to debug when I did look into it. Optional methods are ones this module does not call at all, but helps Note be careful when setting this to true, as compliant clients will not allow This Here are detailed logs of the logging in process: It looks like deserialize isn't being called when Google redirects back to my app; could that be the source of the issue? The genid function logs that we are inside the session middleware and it logs the request objects session id. @jaredhanson , any guidance on how I can make sense of this? does not need to be called. In order to rotate At that moment user got authenticated as you said. My very last middleware logs the value of req.isAuthenticated(). connect-pg-simple A PostgreSQL-based session store. If we restart our server again, the memory will be wiped again. Node js passport's req.isAuthenticated returns always false. So were essentially starting clean. Moreover, the verify function in the documentation is never called. The following Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. In an Express app, session support is added This seems to happen before logging in. and the callback will be invoked. { path: '/', httpOnly: true, secure: false, maxAge: null }. rev2023.5.1.43405. They all had the same problem. connect-mongo A MongoDB-based session store. address, and photo on every page, that information should be stored in the Is there such a thing as "right to be heard" by the authorities? method and your store sets an expiration date on stored sessions, then you First, lets install bcrypt on our server. querying the database for every request in which the session is authenticated. @databunker/session-store A Databunker-based encrypted session store. Going further down, we see our app.post(login) method immediately calls passport.authenticate() with the local strategy. Passport is used as middleware within a web application to authenticate I know its late, but I face this issue with FB login strategy. Hey guys I would like to share my mistake here. I've determined that Passport is failing to initialize properly under certain conditions. You'll use Passport.js with Auth0 to manage user authentication and protect routes of a client that consumes an API. have your node.js behind a proxy and are using secure: true, you need to set Here, we are getting our / endpoint. Only then i realized that i shouldn't set Samesite: true in the express session as it will not set the facebook cookie for login. function, which in the above example is yielding the previously stored user ID, This is because passport rides on top of these. Is race condition with async calls. If you go to http://localhost:3000/ now, you will still see the Cannot GET / error, because our old file is still acting as the server. is loaded/created. If you go to the express docs, you will see that there are a number of npm packages that are provided to act as the glue between your database and the session middleware. redirects, long-lived requests or in WebSockets. I am not sure that setTimeout is a solution, even it looks a good idea. For a reason I don't understand, isAuthenticated() returns false that force us to login twice. This option only modifies the behavior when an existing session was Fixed it by using middlewares in the following order: (Express 4). A best practice may include: Using a secret that cannot be guessed will reduce the ability to hijack a session to Given its popularity, middleware is easily adaptable to other web frameworks. the session is destroyed. json-server is a package that automatically sets up RESTful routes for data in the db.json file. Session save does not support a callback url, Fix premature redirect when used with express-session, Explicityly save the session before redirect after login. countdown. Now, lets call the curl request again with the -v flag. Which ability is most related to insanity: Wisdom, Charisma, Constitution, or Intelligence? When you pass in the -g option to the npm module installer, it installs the package globally so you can access that module from anywhere in your file system when youre in the terminal. server $ npm install. Going down to the middle of the file, we can see that we configure our application to use passport as a middleware with the calls to app.use(passport.initialize()) and app.use(passport.session()). And lastly, always refer to the docs if youre looking for more information! This required method is used to get a session from the store given a session this is an intriguing answer. The Are you sure the request needs to complete? Any suggestions on how to move forward? cURL is tells us we dont need to pass the -X GET as that is the default for cURL. I broke my head around all of the above solutions and nothing seemed to work. are typically fine. Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community. attribute is set. (Ep. Our login strategy which is local in this case, since we will be authenticating with email and password (you can find. What should I follow, if two altimeters show different altitudes? The req.login(user, callback()) method takes in the user object we just returned from our local strategy and calls passport.serializeUser(callback()). . I've been fighting for quite awhile with this bug: immediately after the user authenticates with, say, Google, req.isAuthenticated() is returning false. There's a kink in passport.js that nobody really mentions but I found out. Remove the id we generated/sent to the client. secret as first element of the array, and including previous secrets as the later The mechanism used to authenticate the request is implemented by a strategy. It logs false when Google redirects back to my page, but if the user manually refreshes then it returns true. The first time and each subsequent time that we create a new session, the module creates a new file for the session info in the /sessions folder. NodeJS : How to fix: Nodejs passport.header issue, req.session.passport undefinedTo Access My Live Chat Page, On Google, Search for "hows tech developer conn. This tradeoff is controlled by the application and the serializeUser and is the root path of the domain. Please, passport's req.isAuthenticated always returning false, even when I hardcode done(null, true). Versions of the libs I'm using: Passport 0.3.2 If you isAuthenticated() returns always "false" after authentication successfully, and after a redirect to an URL that needs to verify if the user is connected. More information about the different enforcement levels can be found in Function to call to generate a new session ID. Defaults to 'keep'. If it does, then The ultimate cause of the issue seems to be that Express begins the new request before the old request is completely done. The possible values are: 'destroy' the session will be deleted when the response ends Note When this option is set to true but the saveUninitialized option is /users/:id). My app is a React and Node app but this is true for both Node apps and React/Node apps. localhost or 127.0.0.1; different schemes and ports do not The default value is undefined. aerospike-session-store A session store using Aerospike. Why don't we use the 7805 for car phone chargers? connect-datacache An IBM Bluemix Data Cache-based session store. Within passport.serializeUser , I see the User of the array, but when I trigger a protected route, req.isAuthenticated , always returns me false. Just remember on Windows, you need to use double quotes and escape them. To balance this tradeoff, it is recommended that any user information needed on The first one is occurring because user.id is undefined. poses a challenge for web applications with logged in users, as the express-nedb-session A NeDB-based session store. cluster-store A wrapper for using in-process / embedded Then we tell the local strategy how to find the user in the database. name a different hostname), then you need to separate the session cookies from stores - such as SQLite (via knex), leveldb, files, or memory - with node cluster (desirable for Raspberry Pi 2 In my app, this looks like: Ahh got it! Lets walk through it. called as callback(error) once the session has been set in the store. Localhost is too fast so redirect happens too fast. Express and its even more minimalist sibling Connect. The node-connect-pg-simple 3.1.0 (for persisting sessions to Postgres). server $ npm install express-session --save, client $ curl -X GET http://localhost:3000 -c cookie-file.txt, curl -X GET http://localhost:3000 -b cookie-file.txt -v, client $ curl -X GET http://localhost:3000 -b cookie-file.txt, server $ nodemon --ignore sessions/ server.js, curl -X POST http://localhost:3000/login -b cookie-file.txt -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"email":"test@test.com", "password":"password"}', curl -X POST http://localhost:3000/login -b cookie-file.txt -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d "{\"email\":\"test@test.com\", \"password\":\"password\"}", server $ npm install passport passport-local --save, client $ curl -X POST http://localhost:3000/login -c cookie-file.txt -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"email":"test@test.com", "password":"password"}', client $ curl -X GET http://localhost:3000/authrequired -b cookie-file.txt -L, #second request to the /authrequired route, curl -X GET http://localhost:3000/authrequired -b cookie-file.txt -L, client $ curl http://localhost:3000/login -c cookie-file.txt -H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{"email":"test@test.com", "password":"password"}' -L, server $ npm install bcrypt-nodejs --save, http://localhost:5000/users?email=user2@example.com. By default, no expiration is set, and most clients will consider this a This method is automatically called at the end of the HTTP response if the Install express-session. Lets also handle the various errors that could pop up during authentication in our passport.authenticate() callback function, and instead of simple telling the user that they have logged in, lets redirect the user to the /authrequired path.
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